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                             單據後,可填妥副提單背書申請書向開狀銀行申請副提單背書後,憑
                             以向船公司提貨,手續與前述擔保提貨相同。


                             (二)擔保提貨與副提單背書與信用狀統一慣例 (UCP)


                             1. UCP 未規範擔保提貨與副提單背書:

                                  信用狀統一慣例並未規範擔保提貨與副提單背書之作業,通常係
                             依據做成擔保提貨與副提單背書所在地之準據法之規定辦理;尤其辦

                             理擔保提貨時,應注意其特性:
                                (1) 擔保提貨書並無確定之屆期日 (open-ended in its validity)。

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                                (2) 擔保提貨金額無上限 (open-ended in its dollar amount)。
                             2. 國際商會對擔保提貨之見解:

                                  開狀銀行係以簽發擔保書,或其他承諾或指示給予運送人、倉庫

                             管理員或保管貨物之中間人,而非使用信用狀項下所提示之單據 (主
                             要為正本提單),俾開狀申請人憑以提領貨物者,此等行為已逾越

                             UCP500 所規範之範圍 (因為 UCP 未規範擔保提貨之作業),在此情況
                             下,開狀銀行對提示人之責任,係依據準據法所決定之金額。“If an

                             issuing bank causes the release of goods to the applicant or other party by
                             issuance of  a guarantee  or other undertaking or instruction  to  a carrier,

                             warehouseman or other intermediary holding the goods, without utilizing
                             the documents presented under the credit, this action is outside of UCP500.

                             In such an event,  the  issuing  bank  may  become liable to  the presenter
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                             under applicable law for an amount determined under such law.”


                             2  King Tak FUNG, UCP600 Legal Analysis and Case Studies, p.182, P.E.E.R. Consultancy Ltd.
                             3  ICC Banking Commission Opinion TA 580rev, ICC DCINSIGHT Vol.11 No. 3 Jul.-Sep. 2005.
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