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190  進出口貿易與押匯實務疑難問題解析 (肆篇)






                       定「新」單據係於信用狀之提示期間及有效期限內提示,則開狀銀行能
                       確認之「新」瑕疵應僅限與再提示單據之格式或內容有關者。

                           Ice Publication No 613. NOV2000. ICC BANKING Communion
                       opinion No 328

                       意即:
                           開狀銀行可在提示有效期限,對重新提示之單據。找出新的瑕疵,

                       予以拒付。
                           據此,開狀銀行拒付後,受益人補齊文件,重新提示開狀銀行依新

                       提示之文件,找出”瑕疵”是可以拒付。
                           依據,國際標準銀行實務 (ISBP 2007) 第 182 項對產地證明書之簽發

                       人作補充說明。
                           原文

                           182. A certificate of origin  must be issued by the  party stated in the
                       credit. However, if a credit requires a certificate of origin to be issued by the

                       beneficiary, the exporter or the manufacturer, a document issued by a

                       chamber of commerce  will be deemed acceptable provided it clearly
                       identifies the beneficiary, the exporter or the manufacturer as the case may

                       be. If a credit does not state who is to issue the certificate, then a document
                       issued by any party, including the beneficiary, is acceptable.

                           --ISBP No.182 ICC Publication No.681
                       中譯

                           182.產地證明書必須由信用狀所敘明以簽發。但如信用狀要求產地證
                       明書由受益人、出口商或製造商簽發,則由商會簽發之單據將視為可以

                       接受,只要其清楚確認受益人、出口商或製造商 (視各該情形)  。若信用
                       狀未敘明產地證明書由何人簽發,則包括受益人在內之任何人所簽發之
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