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190 進出口貿易與押匯實務疑難問題解析 (肆篇)
定「新」單據係於信用狀之提示期間及有效期限內提示,則開狀銀行能
確認之「新」瑕疵應僅限與再提示單據之格式或內容有關者。
Ice Publication No 613. NOV2000. ICC BANKING Communion
opinion No 328
意即:
開狀銀行可在提示有效期限,對重新提示之單據。找出新的瑕疵,
予以拒付。
據此,開狀銀行拒付後,受益人補齊文件,重新提示開狀銀行依新
提示之文件,找出”瑕疵”是可以拒付。
依據,國際標準銀行實務 (ISBP 2007) 第 182 項對產地證明書之簽發
人作補充說明。
原文
182. A certificate of origin must be issued by the party stated in the
credit. However, if a credit requires a certificate of origin to be issued by the
beneficiary, the exporter or the manufacturer, a document issued by a
chamber of commerce will be deemed acceptable provided it clearly
identifies the beneficiary, the exporter or the manufacturer as the case may
be. If a credit does not state who is to issue the certificate, then a document
issued by any party, including the beneficiary, is acceptable.
--ISBP No.182 ICC Publication No.681
中譯
182.產地證明書必須由信用狀所敘明以簽發。但如信用狀要求產地證
明書由受益人、出口商或製造商簽發,則由商會簽發之單據將視為可以
接受,只要其清楚確認受益人、出口商或製造商 (視各該情形) 。若信用
狀未敘明產地證明書由何人簽發,則包括受益人在內之任何人所簽發之