Page 186 - 進出口貿易與押匯實務疑難問題解析-肆篇
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174  進出口貿易與押匯實務疑難問題解析 (肆篇)






                       有不敷應用之瓶頸現象;不僅碼頭倉庫貨物堆積如山,港中停泊待卸船
                       舶,亦如星羅棋佈,造成港口壅塞。為充分利用碼頭裝卸貨船席,經常

                       將貨物卸落岸上,暫時露天堆置,任令風吹雨打,以致貨物受損。此種
                       損失原應由運送人負責,但有時非出於運送人之故意或過失,而是受命

                       於港方安排,則非運送人所能控制。此時,保險公司如承保一切險,則
                       此項損失之賠償責任可能落到他頭上。因此,當貨主向保險公司投保一

                       切險時,保險公司在估量目的港之卸貨現狀後,如發現將來貨物運到目
                       的港有被卸下露天堆置之虞時,必定加貼本條款以減輕責任,本條款主

                       要申明到貨如露天堆置則保險公司之承保責任只限於平安險,但貨主如
                       事先向保險公司表明露天堆置並自願加付保險費,保險公司亦可照舊承

                       保。附本條款條文如下:

                           Open-yard Storage Clause
                           Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary.  It is
                       specially understood and agreed that in the event of the goods hereby

                       insured or any part thereof being stored in the open-yard at the part of

                       landing named in the policy, this company′s liability for such goods shall be
                       subject to F.P.A. only so long as they are so stored, provided, however, that

                       the foregoing shall not apply in case of the Assured having given a previous
                       notice of such storage to this company and agreed to pay an additional

                       premium required.

                       六、碼頭檢驗條款 (Jetty Clause)


                           貨物海上運輸,不論投保平安險、水漬險或一切險,依照協會貨物

                       水險條款中運輸條款之規定,保險公司承保責任直至目的地受貨人之最
                       終倉庫或在最後卸貨港卸載完畢後起算屆滿六十天。當目的港碼頭治安
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