Page 185 - 進出口貿易與押匯實務疑難問題解析-肆篇

第三章 出口押匯相關疑難問題 173

款，申明如果貨物被堆積於甲板上，則保險公司之承保責任只限於平安
險加投棄沖浪險；至於被海水濺潑損失則不負責，本條款如下列：

On-deck Clause
Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary , it is

specially understood and agreed that in the event of the interest hereby
insured or any part thereof being carried on deck, whether by the exercise of

a liberty granted to shipowners or charterers under the contract of
affreightment or not, the condition on such deckload shall be “F.P.A.

(subject to F.P.A. Clause contained in the Institute Cargo Clauses (F.P.A.)),
including the risks of Jettision & Washing Overboard,” as from the

commencement of this insurance.

四、地震免責條款 (Earthquake Exempted Clause)

地震、火山、海嘯等天災自古以來便是人類之大害，此等災害破壞

力巨大，無法預估。保險公司對貨物運往或來自可能發生此等災害之地

區，在貨物保險單上常加貼本條款預先豁免其賠償責任，本條款之條文
如下：

Earthquake (Exempted) Clause
Notwishstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, this policy

is warranted free from loss or damage to the goods whilst on land or inland
waters caused directly or indirectly by earthquake, volcanic eruption, and/or

accidents (including tidal waves and fire) arising therefrom.

五、露天堆置條款 (Open-yard Storage Clause)

國際貿易不斷發展，貨物運輸量也不斷增加，世界各地港口設備時