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[提問一]

                                  信用狀交易,提單是否必須表明運費待收或運費付訖?



                                  國際商會 ISBP 681 paragraph 111 規定:若信用狀要求

                             提單顯示運費已付,或在目的地繳付,則提單必須有相應之
                                  21
                             標示 。

                                  ISBP  681 paragraph 112 規定:信用狀申請人及開狀銀
                                                                                       22
                             行均應明確敘明,所要求之單據表明運費是付訖或待收 。


                                 Incoterms 2010           CFR、CIF              FAS、FOB

                                    海運提單之               Freight prepaid      Freight collect

                                    運費表示法                 (運費付訖)               (運費待收)














                             21  ISBP 681 paragraph 111
                                If a credit requires that a bill of lading show that freight has been paid or is payable at
                               destination, the bill of lading must be marked accordingly.
                             22  ISBP 681 paragraph 112
                                Applicants and issuing banks should be specific in stating the requirements of
                                documents to show whether freight is to be prepaid or collected.


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