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焦點新聞
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中國監理整頓
擴大對國家經濟掌控力
中國政府一直在進行大規模的監理整頓，許多行業深受影響，在科技業之後，又延伸到了補教
業。同時，中國亦針對房地產業設置了具體的「三道紅線」，並實施更廣泛的反壟斷政策。這
一系列的監理整頓已經成了施政核心，當然也是習近平帶領中國更進一步邁向中國特色社會主
義經濟的新步伐。
撰文：Alicia Garcia Herrero
一年多來，中國政府一直在進行大規模 國監理整頓的三大面向，以及中國政府如何藉
這 的監理整頓（Regulatory Crackdown）， 此擴大對經濟的掌控力。
許多行業深受影響，在科技業之後，又延伸
到了補教業。同時，中國亦針對房地產業設 科技業和資料問題
置了具體的「三道紅線」，並實施更廣泛的反
壟斷政策。此外，國家主席習近平將「共同 中國科技業歷經了一連串的監理改革，
富裕」立為首要任務。以下我將回顧有關中 其中許多都涉及資料所有權。中國政府明顯
China’s Regulatory Crackdown should be read as
the state taking control of the economy
Chinese policy makers have been engaged in a massive regulatory crackdown for over
a year. A number of sectors have been affected, starting with the tech sector, followed
by the education sector. At the same time the real estate sector has also been severely
affected by a specific regulatory crackdown (the three red lines) and a more general
antitrust push has also taken place. The ongoing regulatory crackdown in China is
indeed becoming central in the government’s policies and certainly to President Xi’s
vision of China’s new step into a socialist economy with Chinese characteristics.
hinese policy makers have been engaged in a the same time the real estate sector has also been
Cmassive regulatory crackdown for over a year. severely affected by a specific regulatory crackdown
A number of sectors have been affected, starting with (the three red lines) and a more general antitrust
the tech sector, followed by the education sector. At push has also taken place. In addition, President Xi
46 台灣銀行家2022.3月號
1 5% JOEE
