Page 128 - 信用狀交易糾紛解析-信用狀理論及UCP在信用狀作業之應用

信用狀交易糾紛解析

示者 ( 通常為寄單銀行 ) 授 權時，是否有權交付單據予申請
人 ？

【分析與結論】

/
或保
留
出之拒絕通 在拒絕單據時，第 知 ，應 聲 明單據 14 條要求，開狀銀行及 候 處 置 或已 退還 此等單據。 兌 銀行發 “In
the event that documents are re jected, Article 14 requires the

rejection notice from issuing bank and/or the confirming bank to
include a statement that the do cuments are being held at the

disposal of the presenter or th
的
您
倘開狀銀行 聲 明單據以 at they are being returned. ” 風 險 留 候 處 置 ，在未得 到 提示
者對
/
據，而提示者及 清算 確 認 前，不得交付此等單據；倘開狀銀行 或受益人相對的已 尋找 到替 代之買者，則 仍 予交付單
開狀銀行發 覺 其須對任 何 求償負責。 If an issuing bank states:

“Documents held at your risk a nd disposal” it should not release
such documents until it has the a pproval of the presenters to the
settlement. Should it, nevertheless , have released the documents,

and should the presenter and/or beneficiary object on the basis
that they may have found an alte rnative buyer, the issuing bank

may find itself liable for any claims. ( 註 十 四 )

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